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General Discussions => Anything Goes!! => Topic started by: Barrel99 on March 02, 2015, 11:14:32 PM

Title: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 02, 2015, 11:14:32 PM
I received my jerky drier today. Bummer! The female power plug inside the unit has a wire that has broken off the switch. I called Steve and left a message. No response as yet.

Meanwhile I have 3.5 lbs of marinated jerky that I was going to make today. Tomorrow I will smoke it for a couple hours at 140-150 and put it in the oven for 5-6 hours as low as I can get it. Not a happy camper. So much for my first jerky.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 03, 2015, 12:37:20 PM
Just got off the phone with Steve at SI. He is sending me a new unit and a return label for the broken one. Can't ask for more than that customer service. He is always a pleasure to speak to.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: SuperDave on March 03, 2015, 01:04:43 PM
I've studied the dryer for a little bit and think it will make a nice project for a DIY model.  At $80, it will be worth spending a couple hours in the garage. 
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 03, 2015, 01:12:43 PM
Not much to it. A large size empty tomato juice can, a computer fan, a female jack and an adapter plug. Just have to figure a way to mount the fan. What else is there? Maybe a piece of filter material.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Pork Belly on March 03, 2015, 04:56:18 PM
There is a piece of filter material. I think it is more of an area to gather condensation to keep it out of the motor. It still gets wet on the motor but the majority is at the base/filter area.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: SuperDave on March 03, 2015, 05:05:03 PM
There is a piece of filter material. I think it is more of an area to gather condensation to keep it out of the motor. It still gets wet on the motor but the majority is at the base/filter area.
Probably all caused by the lid.  I wouldn't see a need for that. 
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: paidin on March 03, 2015, 05:42:40 PM
I've studied the dryer for a little bit and think it will make a nice project for a DIY model.  At $80, it will be worth spending a couple hours in the garage.

If you are going to make a DIY version, create it so that you can collect the smokey condensation so you can bottle it up and sell liquid smoke.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: SuperDave on March 03, 2015, 06:22:43 PM
I've studied the dryer for a little bit and think it will make a nice project for a DIY model.  At $80, it will be worth spending a couple hours in the garage.

If you are going to make a DIY version, create it so that you can collect the smokey condensation so you can bottle it up and sell liquid smoke.
Wouldn't it be easier to just put a big pan of water in the smoker? LOL!
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: paidin on March 03, 2015, 06:24:15 PM

Wouldn't it be easier to just put a big pan of water in the smoker? LOL!

no, there is a difference between smokey water and liquid smoke.  Liquid smoke is a distillation process :)
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 03, 2015, 09:16:05 PM
You guys never cease to amaze me with you innovative ideas.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 03, 2015, 09:56:29 PM
My non-dryer first jerky:

So here it is. By most accounts pretty darn good. Here's the story.
Cut 1-3/4 lb top round about 1/4 inch crossways and another 1-3/4 with the grain.

Marinated in 2 different teriyaki flavored marinades for 24 hours.
Squeezed meat and dried in paper towels. No water rinse.
Put meat on racks in fridge for 24 hours. Made a huge difference drying out the meat.
Put on top 3 shelves in #3 all on Bradley racks.
Firebox had a trail of pellets near the back and chips in middle. About 3 oz.
Opened door wide and set to 250 until smoke was visible then dropped to 160.
Didn't close door until smoke was strong and temp dropped to 150.
Closed door and let smoke for 2 hours. Had to open door a few times to cool so heat would restart cause smoke really slowed down.
Set temp to 135 and let go for 6 hours but kept door open entire time about 1 inch.

Pictures show results. Tasty, chewy, smoky and really good.

All criticism is welcomed.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: DivotMaker on March 03, 2015, 10:17:31 PM
Looks like it got the job done, Arnie!  The difference with jerky smoked with the dryer is very apparent.  Instead of looking "cooked," it almost has a translucent look to it (brined, with cure, meat).  Otherwise, it's a taste & texture preference.  Lots of people make jerky without a fan, as have I, but I definitely prefer the results with a fan.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Pork Belly on March 04, 2015, 08:16:23 AM
I truly believe the lower you go with the heat for jerky the better product you get. I run it at 100, with temp spikes I have seen it climb to 150 but typically the box holds at 100-110 with the fan constantly running. I think it has a better texture. I am not being critical of your smoke I hope you enjoy it, I'm sure nobody including me would refuse a sample. There are a couple pictures on this link.
http://smokinitforums.com/index.php?topic=1831.0
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: SuperDave on March 04, 2015, 09:20:33 AM
Do you guys get a soft chew jerky or a leather tug jerky?
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Pork Belly on March 04, 2015, 10:47:43 AM
The low temp Jerky is not soft like commercially produced jerky however it is more tender than Jerky produced at higher temps.

The best jerky I ever had was made by a former sister-in-law. She was from Thailand. Her jerky was air dried in the kitchen on wire racks. Not the most modern method, but damn fine jerky thick cut, tender and great flavor.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 04, 2015, 01:46:38 PM
Thanks for the comments.

Considering I have never had any jerky except what's in package, like Oberto I think is the name, I had no model except that to compare to. I think mine is better than that. When I get the new dryer, I will see the diff for myself.

The marinades/brines were homemade and I did use Morton Tender Quick for the cure but probably not enough. I just have such a negative attitude toward nitrites/nitrates.

It is chewy and I really like it that way. The cross grain cut is a bit more tender and more to my wife's liking.

The temp went up to 164 for a very short period during the smoking time. I caught it and opened the door immediately. Most of the time the temp was in the 140-145 range. That was also new to me because I have not tried anything at a low temperature for that long.

I have noticed some pics of you guys smokes showing what looks like thinner pieces. Mine was cut about 1/4 inch and shrunk to about 1/8. Thinner would be like a piece of shaved meat I guess.

Like all new smokes, it is fun. In a way I am glad I had the opportunity to try jerky without the dryer. It was a learning process.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Pork Belly on March 04, 2015, 03:11:43 PM
The section I am about to post about nitrates is copied form http://ruhlman.com/2011/02/meat-curing-safety-issues/
You can read the nitrate information below or reference his entire blog post, lots of good information on curing and meat safety.

The Pink Salt Issue: Is Sodium Nitrite Harmful

The quick answers:

—Sodium Nitrite (aka pink salt, which is sold under various names such as DQ Cure #1 and Prague Powder #1) is by regulation 93.75% sodium and 6.25% nitrite.

—Its fundamental property from a health standpoint is that it kills bacteria that cause botulism in smoked and ground meat.

—The great advantage of using sodium nitrite is flavor: it’s what makes bacon taste like bacon and not spare ribs, what makes ham taste like ham and not a pork roast, and corned beef like corned beef and not pot roast.

—You do need to handle it with care because it’s toxic if you ingest it directly.  It’s colored pink to prevent accidental ingestion.  Keep it out of kids’ reach.  According to this link on Oxford University’s site, the exact toxicity is 71 milligrams per kilogram.  I weigh nearly 100 kilograms.  That means if I ate 7.1 grams, it could kill me (by binding the oxygen carried by my blood to the hemoglobin, making that oxygen unavailable to my cells).  That’s about a teaspoon.  If you’re a petite 110 pounds, 1/2 teaspoon would be toxic.  This article on its toxicity suggest an even lower amount is harmful.  Bottom line: Don’t be afraid of it, but keep it well identified, and use it only as a recipe calls for.

—In the amounts called for in curing meat, and in the amount we commonly eat, it is not harmful in any meaningful way.  Indeed, used properly, it’s beneficial.  It’s an anti-microbial agent (i.e. kills bad bacteria), and it creates great flavors and appealing color.

Many think of sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate to be harmful chemical additives and have heard that they can be carcinogenic in certain situations.  Here is my position on these issues:

Nitrates and Nitrites are naturally occurring chemicals that our bodies rely on for a number of reasons.  Green vegetables such as spinach and celery are loaded with them.  Of all the nitrite in our bodies, as much as 93% of it comes from the nitrate in vegetables.  Our bodies naturally convert nitrate into nitrite, which works as a powerful antibacterial agent, particularly in an acidic environment (such as in our stomachs).

In the 1970s, concerns arose that nitrites could be carcinogenic.  Current studies conclude that large quantities (as in contaminated water) can do serious damage, but that the quantities added to food do not.  Indeed, as one study put it, “Since 93% of ingested nitrite comes from normal metabolic sources, if nitrite caused cancers or was a reproductive toxicant, it would imply that humans have a major design flaw.”[1]

And The American Medical Association reports that as of 2004, “given the current FDA and USDA regulations on the use of nitrites, the risk of developing cancer as a result of consumption of nitrites-containing food is negligible.”

It’s my belief that companies advertising their products as “nitrite-free,” are either uninformed themselves or are pandering to America’s ignorance about what is healthy and what is harmful in our foods.  In other words, the term “no nitrites added” is a marketing device, not an actual health benefit.

Use pink salt in the quantities recommended in the recipes and eat a balanced diet.

I agree with you the cross grain cut meat makes a easier to eat jerky. Personally my slices are between 1/* and 1/4 depending on how much meat I have to work with. I use an antique Hobart Slicer I reconditioned. I'm glad your enjoying your jerky, you will get the hang of it soon. Don't be afraid of the curing salts or low temp smoking, just follow the basic rules.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: DiggingDogFarm on March 04, 2015, 08:15:00 PM
I truly believe the lower you go with the heat for jerky the better product you get.

I totally agree...'cooked' jerky is nasty mealy crap!!!!!
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Walt on March 04, 2015, 08:35:40 PM
Thats all I need. Martin & Brian's blessing. Chisel it in STONE! End of discussion.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 04, 2015, 11:12:36 PM
I truly believe the lower you go with the heat for jerky the better product you get.

I totally agree...'cooked' jerky is nasty mealy crap!!!!!

I don't know what that is, but mine does not fit that description...lol.

I have read lots about the cures and just have an aversion to it. Maybe over time I will accept it more. See my negative experience comments in "curing salts".

Next time I'll try the lower temps for sure.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: DivotMaker on March 05, 2015, 08:51:49 PM
Lots of varied opinions on jerky, just like everything else we smoke, Arnie!  If you like the results you're getting, keep it up!  I agree with the guys that don't like "cooked" jerky.  What that means is getting the smoker temp 160+.  You will cook the meat, not dry it.  If you taste both, side-by-side, you'd see what I mean.  Big difference.

I know all about your aversion to curing salt, and still think you are being overly-cautious about it.  If used properly, it is NOT dangerous.  Not using it, in certain things (like jerky) is MORE dangerous than over-using curing salt!  I've still yet to find a bag of Instacure #1 that has the word "toxic" on the label, so I don't know where you got your first bag.  It's a valuable tool, if you learn how to use it properly.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Pork Belly on March 05, 2015, 09:28:17 PM
Here is the link for the entire blog post http://ruhlman.com/2011/05/the-no-nitrites-added-hoax/
The main point is listed below:
A study in the Journal of Food Protection put it this way: “Since 93% of ingested nitrite comes from normal metabolic sources, if nitrite caused cancers or was a reproductive toxicant, it would imply that humans have a major design flaw.”
Rather than being scared of it you (all of us) need to be knowledgeable. Before I ever used nitrite salts I read credible information many times over. Then and now when I use it it is carefully measured. Because I understand it I know that food I produce is safer. I also know that you consume more nitrite in a huge spinach salad than in my bacon or jerky.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 05, 2015, 10:50:46 PM
This is the link that ordered the original Prague powder that had the notice. Thanks Brian for the articles.

http://www.amazon.com/Hoosier-Hill-Farm-Prague-Powder/dp/B008NH7AUA/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&qid=1415935048&sr=8-6&keywords=prague+salt

When I get the dryer I will try it and see the difference. Remember the only reason I cooked it this way was because the dryer was broken. For now I have a bunch of tasty jerky.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: Barrel99 on March 08, 2015, 11:53:48 PM
Interesting day. We had family and friends over today. After dinner, I asked if anyone likes jerky and some said yes. So I pulled out the jerky I made which was in the frig and let them try. In no time at all it was gone...I was amazed...they loved it. It just shows even if it's not perfect, it's still better in the SI.
Title: Re: First jerky and a broken jerky dryer
Post by: DivotMaker on March 09, 2015, 09:29:45 PM
It just shows even if it's not perfect, it's still better in the SI.

Indeed it is, my friend, indeed it is! 8)