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Recipes => Jerky => Topic started by: Barrel99 on February 26, 2015, 03:43:21 PM

Title: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: Barrel99 on February 26, 2015, 03:43:21 PM
Here a link that might be of interest:

http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/meat-preparation/jerky-and-food-safety/CT_Index
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: DivotMaker on February 26, 2015, 06:51:55 PM
Interesting.  I agree with what it says about drying marinated meat - easy to get bacteria, and it won't last long.  They sort of touch on cured meat, but not really. 

Personally, I have no fear of jerky strips brined in a cure (with #1 Instacure), then smoking/drying at 140°.  The curing salt kills virtually all the bacteria - sausage makers have known this forever, and they don't "precook to 160" before drying.  If you cook jerky strips to 160, and then attempt to dry further, I think you'll have jerky that more resembles fried bacon, but I could be wrong.
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: Barrel99 on February 26, 2015, 08:21:38 PM
What struck me was if someone told me there were USDA guidelines for jerky, I would have laughed in their face in disbelief...lol
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: mcinore on February 26, 2015, 08:59:05 PM
You have to remember the USDA set the guidelines for the meat industry. I cut meat for 28 years and had to have a food handlers card. The magic numbers as set by the USDA are 40 degs. and below and 140 degs. and above are what is considered safe temps. and most bacteria are killed at 160 degs.and above. I think if they said anything less they would set themselves up for a lawsuit, and yes the Instacure would solve all that. That being said there are a lot of smokers sold Big Chiefs, Little Chiefs ect. that don't get over 160 degs. and I never heard of anyone getting sick from using them.
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: Barrel99 on February 26, 2015, 09:17:23 PM
Not knowing anything about jerky and just beginning to learn, I was surprised at how popular it is. I find it quite interesting.
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: DivotMaker on February 26, 2015, 09:37:24 PM
It definitely is interesting, Arnie.  I agree with many of the USDA guidelines, especially with respect to poultry, as much of the commercially produced stuff has salmonella.  But, I think they're going a little "overly cautious" on stuff like this.  I find the cured jerky keeps for a long time, and no one who's eaten mine has ever gotten sick. ;)
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: Barrel99 on February 26, 2015, 11:20:01 PM
Well my dryer is on its way and and I just ordered some Mortons Tender Quick. After my last negative experience with instacure, I just felt a little better using Mortons. Maybe not perfect, but I think it will do the job.
Title: Re: USDA Jerky Guidelines
Post by: Pork Belly on February 27, 2015, 06:48:30 AM
Like many things from the Government these Jerky Guidelines are excessive. I believe in using the proper amount of salt, especially curing salt and low or no heat with plenty of airflow.